Have
you ever wondered what IntraLATA is? Or how about a PIC restriction?
You can use this
handy glossary to better understand the sometimes confusing
world of telecommunications.
Access Code
An access
code is a 7-digit code assigned to a long distance company.
Customers dial the code to bypass a primary long distance carrier
or local telephone company
in order to route the call over another carrier's lines. To
access CA Affinity's long distance service,
simply dial our access code before dialing the number you are
trying to call. Contact us or call
1-800-964-3863 for detailed dialing instructions.
Account
Codes Account
codes are a set of numbers dialed at the end of a phone
number allowing the call to be categorized on monthly invoices.
This feature is extremely
popular with business customers that track phone contact by
client, project or employee.
Calls are listed on the bill by account code, allowing the customer
to organize expenses.
Learn more about CA Affinity's residential
and business account codes.
Area
Code Split An
area code split occurs when an area code becomes too saturated
and a new area code is needed. For example, area code 414 contained
too many phone
numbers so half the customers were assigned a new area code,
here 920. Every customer
who was assigned the new area code was able to keep his or her
same 7-digit phone number.
Collect
Call This
is a long distance call in which the person receiving the call
authorizes
and pays for the call, not the individual placing the call.
Because collect calls have a high
surcharge, usually $1.50 or more, CA Affinity Calling Cards are
a more economical option for
placing calls while away from home or the office.
Conference
Call This
feature allows several parties to participate in a single call
even
if they are in several different locations.
Equal
Access Area This
means that all long distance carriers must be made accessible
by dialing 1 + the area code + the phone number. Recently, legislation
was passed introducing
equal access into the local long distance (intraLATA) marketplace.
Due to this legislation,
customers now have the ability to choose which carrier handles
their local long distance calls.
Learn more about our residential
and business intraLATA service.
IntraLATA
IntraLATA calls are commonly referred to as local long distance
or local toll
calls. IntraLATA calls are made within a "LATA", or local toll
area, and are usually billed
by the local telephone company. However, due to recent legislation,
many local phone
companies are allowing their customers to choose their own intraLATA
carrier. Learn more
about our residential and business
intraLATA service.
Intrastate
Intrastate calls are calls that originate and terminate within
one state.
Interstate
Interstate
calls are calls made between states, also known as
out-of-state calls.
LATA
(Local Access and Transport Area)
One of 161
geographic areas in the
United States where a local telephone company may offer telecommunications
services
like local or long distance service. The local phone company
serving the area frequently
bills calls made within a "LATA". However, recent legislation
has been passed allowing for
competition in the intraLATA marketplace. Learn more about our
residential and
business intraLATA service.
Permissive
Dialing Permissive
dialing occurs when an area code splits into two area
codes and both the old code and the new code can be dialed to
reach a phone number
within that area. For example, if area code 414 splits into
920, both 414 and 920 can be
used as the area code when dialing for a limited time after
the split occurs. However,
permissive dialing is only temporary and the new area code will
have to be dialed after
permissive dialing is no longer in effect.
PIC
(Primary Interexchange Carrier)
This is the
long distance company that
automatically services your long distance call when you dial
1 + area code + phone number.
When customers change long distance carriers, telecommunications
companies often refer
to the change as a PIC change.
PIC
Restriction This
is a restriction placed at the local telephone company by a
customer
to prevent long distance service companies from switching a
customer's long distance service
without the customer's authorization. When this restriction
is placed on your lines, the service
cannot be switched without your written or verbal consent.
PICC
(Presubscribed Interexchange Carrier Charge)
This fee
was introduced
by the FCC to promote competition in the local telephone market.
It is a line charge, collected
by long distance companies on a per line basis and passed down
to local telephone companies.
Portability
Customers
have the ability to take their telephone number with them when
they move from place to place. For toll free 800/888 numbers,
portability is the ability to
move the 800/888 number form one carrier to another. Find out
how you can benefit from
CA Affinity's toll free service. Are you a residential
customer or a business customer?
Slamming
Slamming
is a term used in the telecommunications industry to describe
the
illegal practice of changing a customer's service provider (long
distance, local long distance
or local service) without the customer's permission. Find out
how you can prevent your lines
from being slammed?
Calling
Cards Calling
cards (also referred to as travel cards) allow customers to
make
long distance calls when they are away from home or the office.
The calls are billed by the
customer's long distance company and appear on the same monthly
bill. This is a less
expensive alternative to calling collect and it is more convenient
than carrying a pocket
full of change. Learn more about our residential
calling cards or our business calling
cards.
USF
Fee (Universal Service Fund Fee)
This fee,
established by the FCC, is a result
of the Telecommunications Act of 1996. It was created to help
fund telecommunications
services in high cost, rural, isolated and low-income areas.
USF
Surcharge (Universal Service Fund Surcharge)
This fee,
established by
the FCC, is a result of the Telecommunications Act of 1996.
It was created to provide
basic telecommunications services for schools, libraries and
rural health providers.